Sophus Lie Days
At the heart of the Langlands program lies the reciprocity conjecture, which encompasses quadratic reciprocity as well as the correspondence between modular forms and representations of the absolute Galois group of $Q$. The latter can be realized geometrically through quotients of the upper half plane, making essential use of their structure as algebraic curves.
For a general connected reductive group, torsion classes in the cohomology of the associated locally symmetric space generalize modular forms. In this talk, I will describe some of the ideas behind the recent work of Scholze, who constructs Galois representations for torsion classes occurring in the cohomology of higher-dimensional locally symmetric spaces, such as arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In general, these spaces lack the structure of algebraic varieties. I will focus first on explaining how to get back to the algebraic world and then give a flavor of the beautiful $p$-adic geometry underlying the construction.